Guides in plain English.

Every guide cites the official source it relies on, shows when it was last checked, and says whether a qualified reviewer has signed it off.

Understanding CIFAS markers

What a CIFAS marker is, who can file one, what the different types mean and how long they last.

What is a CIFAS marker?

A CIFAS marker is a record placed on the National Fraud Database, run by the fraud prevention agency Cifas, by a bank, lender or other member organisation that believes fraud or…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

How long a CIFAS marker lasts

Cifas says a CIFAS marker can be held on its database for up to six years. Markers that protect you as a victim of identity fraud are held for 13 months from the date of submiss…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Checking for a marker

How to find out whether you have a marker, and who holds your data.

Checking for a CIFAS marker

To check whether you have a CIFAS marker, make a free data subject access request (DSAR) to Cifas online. You will need two proofs of identity and your address history for the l…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Challenging and removing a marker

Disputing a marker with the member that filed it, the Financial Ombudsman, the ICO and the courts.

Removing a CIFAS marker

A CIFAS marker is removed by the organisation that filed it, and only if it accepts, or is directed, that it should not have been filed. The usual route is a request for your da…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

CIFAS marker removal cost

Cifas says it will never charge you to make a data subject access request (DSAR) or a complaint, and the Financial Ombudsman Service says its service is free. None of the offici…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Banking with a marker

Basic bank accounts, mortgages and credit while a marker is on your file.

Bank account with a marker

A CIFAS marker does not automatically bar you from a bank account, and no official list says which banks "accept" markers. Under the Payment Accounts Regulations 2015, the nine…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Closed, frozen and de-banked accounts

Why banks close or freeze accounts, notice periods, and what you are entitled to.

De-banking explained

De-banking is the everyday term for a bank closing or refusing an account. For accounts opened on or after 28 April 2026, a provider must normally give at least 90 days' notice…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Bank account frozen

A frozen bank account is usually one of three things, and how long it lasts depends on which. It may be the bank's own block, a hold while the bank asks the National Crime Agenc…

Reviewed 30 September 2026

Your rights and complaints

Data rights, subject access requests, complaints and compensation.

Ombudsman complaint

You can complain to the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) about a fraud marker once you have complained to the financial business that filed it and either received its final res…

Reviewed 30 September 2026